2.5A Regulator with Integrated High-Side MOSFET for
Synchronous Buck or Boost Buck Converter
ISL85402
Features
The ISL85402 is a synchronous buck controller with a 125mΩ
high-side MOSFET and low-side driver integrated. The ISL85402
supports a wide input range of 3V to 36V in buck mode. It
• Buck Mode: Input Voltage Range 3V to 36V (Refer to “Input
Voltage” on page 13 for more details)
• Boost Mode Expands Operating Input Voltage Lower Than
2.5V (Refer to “Input Voltage” on page 13 for more details)
supports 2.5A continuous load under conditions of 5V V , V
OUT IN
range of 8V to 36V, 500kHz and +105°C ambient temperature
with still air. For any specific application, the actual maximum
output current depends upon the die temperature not exceeding
+125°C with the power dissipated in the IC, which is related to input
voltage, output voltage, duty cycle, switching frequency, board layout
and ambient temperature, etc. Refer to “Output Current” on page 14
for more details.
• Selectable Forced PWM Mode or PFM Mode
• 300µA IC Quiescent Current (PFM, No Load); 180µA Input
Quiescent Current (PFM, No Load, V
AUXVCC)
Connected to
OUT
• Less than 3µA Shut Down Input Current (IC Disabled)
• Operational Topologies
The ISL85402 has a flexible selection of operation modes of
forced PWM mode and PFM mode. In PFM mode, the
quiescent input current is as low as 180µA (AUXVCC connected
- Synchronous Buck
- Non-Synchronous Buck
- Two-Stage Boost Buck
to V
). The load boundary between PFM and PWM can be
OUT
• Programmable Frequency from 200kHz to 2.2MHz and
Frequency Synchronization Capability
programmed to cover wide applications.
The low-side driver can be either used to drive an external low-side
MOSFET for a synchronous buck, or left unused for a standard
non-synchronous buck. The low-side driver can also be used to
drive a boost converter as a pre-regulator followed by a buck
controlled by the same IC, which greatly expands the operating
input voltage range down to 2.5V or lower (Refer to “Typical
Application Schematic III - Boost Buck Converter” on page 5).
• ±1% Tight Voltage Regulation Accuracy
• Reliable Overcurrent Protection
- Temperature Compensated Current Sense
- Cycle-by-Cycle Current Limiting with Frequency Foldback
- Hiccup Mode for Worst Case Short Condition
• 20 Ld 4x4 QFN Package
• Pb-Free (RoHS Compliant)
The ISL85402 offers the most robust current protections. It
uses peak current mode control with cycle-by-cycle current
limiting. It is implemented with frequency foldback under
current limit condition; besides that, the hiccup overcurrent
mode is also implemented to guarantee reliable operations
under harsh short conditions.
Applications
• General Purpose
• 24V Bus Power
• Battery Power
The ISL85402 has comprehensive protections against various faults
including overvoltage and over-temperature protections, etc.
•
Point of Load
• Embedded Processor and I/O Supplies
100
95
90
85
80
75
70
65
60
55
50
6V V
IN
PGOOD
EN
MODE
SYNC
12V V
IN
V
IN
VIN
BOOT
36V V
AUXVCC
IN
24V V
IN
VCC
ILIMIT
SS
V
OUT
ISL85402
PHASE
LGATE
PGND
EXT_BOOST
FS
SGND
FB
COMP
0.1m
1m
10m
100m
1.0
2.5
LOAD CURRENT (A)
FIGURE 2. EFFICIENCY, SYNCHRONOUS BUCK, PFM MODE,
5V, T = +25°C
FIGURE 1. TYPICAL APPLICATION
V
OUT
A
April 25, 2013
FN7640.1
CAUTION: These devices are sensitive to electrostatic discharge; follow proper IC Handling Procedures.
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Intersil (and design) is a trademark owned by Intersil Corporation or one of its subsidiaries.
All other trademarks mentioned are the property of their respective owners.
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