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AD7170BCPZ-REEL7 PDF预览

AD7170BCPZ-REEL7

更新时间: 2024-02-25 21:00:08
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亚德诺 - ADI /
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16页 266K
描述
12-Bit Low Power Sigma-Delta ADC

AD7170BCPZ-REEL7 数据手册

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AD7170  
ADC CIRCUIT INFORMATION  
OVERVIEW  
POWER-DOWN/RESET(PDRST)  
PDRST  
PDRST  
The  
When  
entire ADC is powered down (including the on-chip clock), and  
RDY  
pin functions as a power-down pin and a reset pin.  
is taken low, the AD7170 is powered down. The  
The AD7170 is a low power ADC that incorporates a precision  
12-bit Σ-ꢀ modulator and an on-chip digital filter intended for  
measuring wide dynamic range, low frequency signals. The  
device has an internal clock and one differential input. It  
operates with an output data rate of 125 Hz and has a gain of 1.  
A 2-wire interface simplifies data retrieval from the AD7170.  
the DOUT/  
are also reset. This resets the logic, the digital filter, and the analog  
PDRST  
pin is tristated. The circuitry and serial interface  
modulator.  
initiate the reset function (see Figure 4).  
PDRST  
must be held low for 100 ns minimum to  
FILTER, DATA RATE, AND SETTLING TIME  
The AD7170 uses a sinc3 filter. The output data rate is set to  
125 Hz; thus, valid conversions are available every 1/125 = 8 ms.  
If a reset occurs, then the user must allow the complete settling  
time for the first conversion after the reset. The settling time is  
equal to 24 ms. Subsequent conversions are available at 125 Hz.  
When  
is taken high, the AD7170 is taken out of power-  
down mode. When the on-chip clock has powered up (1 ms,  
typically), the modulator then begins sampling the analog input.  
The DOUT/  
conversion is available. A reset is automatically performed on  
power-up.  
RDY  
pin becomes active, going high until a valid  
When a step change occurs on the analog input, the AD7170  
requires several conversion cycles to generate a valid conversion.  
If the step change occurs synchronous to the conversion period,  
then the settling time of the AD7170 must be allowed to generate  
a valid conversion. If the step change occurs asynchronous to  
the end of a conversion, then an extra conversion must be allowed  
to generate a valid conversion. The data register is updated with  
all the conversions but, for an accurate result, the user must  
allow the required time.  
ANALOG INPUT CHANNEL  
The AD7170 has one differential analog input channel that is  
connected to the modulator; that is, the input is unbuffered.  
Note that this unbuffered input path provides a dynamic load  
to the driving source. Therefore, resistor/capacitor combinations  
on the input pins can cause dc gain errors, depending on the  
output impedance of the source that is driving the ADC input.  
Table 7 shows the allowable external resistance/capacitance  
values such that no gain error at the 12-bit level is introduced.  
Figure 12 shows the filter response of the filter. The only external  
filtering required on the analog inputs is a simple R-C filter to  
provide rejection at multiples of the master clock. A 1 KΩ  
resistor in series with each analog input, a 0.01 μF capacitor  
from each input to GND, and a 0.1 μF capacitor from AIN(+) to  
AIN(−) are recommended.  
Table 7. External R-C Combination for No Gain Error  
C (pF)  
R (Ω)  
50  
9 k  
100  
6 k  
500  
1.5 k  
900  
200  
0
1000  
5000  
–10  
–20  
–30  
The absolute input voltage range is restricted to a range between  
GND − 30 mV and VDD + 30 mV. Care must be taken in setting up  
the common-mode voltage to avoid exceeding these limits. Other-  
wise, there is degradation in linearity and noise performance.  
–40  
–50  
–60  
BIPOLAR CONFIGURATION  
–70  
–80  
The AD7170 accepts a bipolar input range. A bipolar input  
range does not imply that the part can tolerate negative voltages  
with respect to system GND. Signals on the AIN(+) input are  
referenced to the voltage on the AIN(−) input. For example, if  
AIN(−) is 2.5 V, the analog input range on the AIN(+) input is  
0 V to 5 V when a 2.5 V reference is used.  
–90  
–100  
0
125  
250  
375  
500  
625  
750  
INPUT SIGNAL FREQUENCY (Hz)  
Figure 12. Filter Response  
GAIN  
The AD7170 has a gain of 1. The acceptable analog input range  
is +VREF. Therefore, with VREF = 5 V, the input range is +5 V.  
Rev. 0 | Page 10 of 16  
 
 
 

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