LTC4419
18V Dual Input Micropower
PowerPath Prioritizer
FeaTures
DescripTion
Selects Highest Priority Valid Supply from Two Inputs The LTC®4419 is a dual input monolithic PowerPath™
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Wide 1.8V to 18V Operating Range
prioritizerwithlowoperatingcurrent,thatprovidesbackup
switchoverforkeepingcriticalcircuitryaliveduringbrown
out and power loss conditions. Unlike diode-OR products,
little current is drawn from the inactive supply even if its
voltage is greater than the active supply.
Internal Dual 2Ω, 0.5A Switches
Low 3.6µA Operating Current
Low 320nA V2 Current When V1 Connected to OUT
Blocks Reverse and Cross Conduction Currents
Reverse Supply Protection to –15V
Internal2Ω,currentlimitedPMOSswitchesprovidepower
path selection from a primary input (V1) or a backup input
(V2) to the output. An adjustable voltage monitor set via
an external resistive divider provides flexibility in setting
theV1toV2switchoverthreshold. WhenprimaryinputV1
drops, the ADJ monitor input causes OUT to be switched
toV2. Fastnon-overlapswitchovercircuitrypreventsboth
reverse and cross conduction while minimizing output
droop.
V2 Freshness Seal/Ship Mode
1.ꢀ5 Accurate Adjustable Switchover Threshold
Two Auxiliary 2.ꢁ5 Accurate Voltage Comparators
Overcurrent and Thermal Protection
Thermally Enhanced 10-Pin ꢁmm × ꢁmm DFN
and 12-Lead Exposed Pad MSOP Packages
applicaTions
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Low Power Battery Backup
The LTC4419 has two auxiliary comparators with open-
drainoutputsthatprovideflexiblevoltagemonitoring. The
V2ON output indicates if V2 is powering OUT. Freshness
seal mode prevents V2 battery discharge during storage
or shipment.
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Portable Equipment
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Point-of-Sale (POS) Equipment
L, LT, LTC, LTM, Linear Technology and the Linear logo are registered trademarks and
PowerPath and ThinSOT are trademarks of Linear Technology Corporation. All other trademarks
are the property of their respective owners.
Typical applicaTion
5V
Typical Switchover Waveforms
WALL
V1
OUT
CMPOUT1
CMPOUT2
OUT
ADAPTER
C1
10µF
1M
1M
1M
ADJ
V1UV
V2UV
237k
121k
V2
2V/DIV
CMP1
V1
2V/DIV
LTC4419
OUT
SWITCHOVER
THRESHOLD
C
LOAD
= 10µF
= 100mA
OUT
V2
V2ON
V2ON
I
+
7.4V
Li-Ion
SWITCHOVER
4.02M
280k
4419 TA01b
THRESHOLD: V1 < 4V (V1 FALLING)
V1UV THRESHOLD: V1 < 4.4V (V1 FALLING)
V2UV THRESHOLD: V2 < 6V (V2 FALLING)
50µs/DIV
CMP2
GND
4419 TA01a
4419f
1
For more information www.linear.com/LTC4419