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LM5046

更新时间: 2024-11-29 11:36:39
品牌 Logo 应用领域
美国国家半导体 - NSC /
页数 文件大小 规格书
4页 581K
描述
Based Eighth Brick Reference Board Input operating range: 36V to 75V

LM5046 数据手册

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National Semiconductor  
Application Note 2126  
Ajay Hari  
LM5046 Based Eighth Brick  
Reference Board  
March 4, 2011  
Introduction  
Theory of Operation  
The LM5046 reference board is designed based on the  
phase-shifted full-bridge topology. This board is for reference  
only and is intended to demonstrate the capability of the  
LM5046. Hardware is not provided for evaluation. Please re-  
fer to AN2115 for LM5046 evaluation board. The reference  
board is in an industry standard eighth brick footprint.  
The Phase-Shifted Full-Bridge (PSFB) topology is a deriva-  
tive of the classic full-bridge topology. When tuned appropri-  
ately the PSFB topology achieves zero voltage switching  
(ZVS) of the primary FETs while maintaining constant switch-  
ing frequency. The ZVS feature is highly desirable as it re-  
duces both the switching losses and EMI emissions. Figure 1  
illustrates the circuit arrangement for the PSFB topology. The  
power transfer mode of the PSFB topology is similar to the  
hard switching full-bridge i.e., when the FETs in the diagonal  
of the bridge are turned-on (Q1 & Q3 or Q2 & Q4), it initiates  
a power transfer cycle. At the end of the power transfer cycle,  
PWM turns off the switch Q3 or Q4 depending on the phase  
with a pulse width determined by the input and output voltages  
and the transformer turns ratio. In the freewheel mode, unlike  
the classic full-bridge where all the four primary FETs are off,  
in the PSFB topology the primary of the power transformer is  
shorted by activating either both the top FETs (Q1 and Q4) or  
both the bottom FETs (Q2 and Q3) alternatively. In a PSFB  
topology, the primary switches are turned on alternatively en-  
ergizing the windings in such a way that the flux swings back  
and forth in the first and the third quadrants of the B-H curve.  
The use of two quadrants allows better utilization of the core  
resulting in a smaller core volume compared to the single-  
ended topologies. Further, the ZVS of the primary FETs re-  
sults in low EMI compared to the conventional hard-switching  
full-bridge topology.  
The performance of the evaluation board is as follows:  
Input operating range: 36V to 75V  
Output voltage: 12V  
Measured efficiency at 48V: 92% @ 10A  
Frequency of operation: 420kHz  
Board size: 2.28 x 0.89 x 0.4 inches  
Load Regulation: 0.2%  
Line Regulation: 0.1%  
Line UVLO (34V/32V on/off)  
Hiccup Mode Current Limit  
The printed circuit board consists of 10 layers; 2 ounce copper  
outer layers and 3 ounce copper inner layers on FR4 material  
with a total thickness of 0.12 inches. The unit is designed for  
continuous operation at rated load at <40°C and a minimum  
airflow of 200 CFM.  
A schematic for the reference board is shown on Page 3. Bill  
of Materials and gerber files will be uploaded shortly.  
30152401  
Simplified Full-Bridge Converter  
© 2011 National Semiconductor Corporation  
301524  
www.national.com  

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