CY7C4255
CY7C4265
8K/16K x 18 Deep Sync FIFOs
are 18 bits wide and are pin/functionally compatible to the
CY7C42X5 Synchronous FIFO family. The CY7C4255/65 can
be cascaded to increase FIFO depth. Programmable features
include Almost Full/Almost Empty flags. These FIFOs provide
solutions for a wide variety of data buffering needs, including
high-speed data acquisition, multiprocessor interfaces, and commu-
nications buffering.
Features
• High-speed, low-power, first-in first-out (FIFO)
memories
• 8K x 18 (CY7C4255)
• 16K x 18 (CY7C4265)
• 0.5 micron CMOS for optimum speed/power
These FIFOs have 18-bit input and output ports that are con-
trolled by separate clock and enable signals. The input port is
controlled by a Free-Running Clock (WCLK) and a Write En-
able pin (WEN).
• High-speed 100-MHz operation (10-ns read/write cycle
times)
• Low power — ICC = 45 mA
• Fully asynchronous and simultaneous read and write
operation
• Empty, Full, HalfFull, andprogrammableAlmostEmpty
and Almost Full status flags
• TTL compatible
• Retransmit function
• Output Enable (OE) pins
• Independent read and write enable pins
• Center power and ground pins for reduced noise
• Supports free-running 50% duty cycle clock inputs
• Width Expansion Capability
When WEN is asserted, data is written into the FIFO on the rising
edge of the WCLK signal. While WEN is held active, data is continu-
ally written into the FIFO on each cycle. The output port is controlled
in a similar manner by a free-runningRead Clock (RCLK) anda Read
Enable pin (REN). In addition, the CY7C4255/65 have an Output
Enable pin (OE). The read and write clocks may be tied together for
single-clock operation or the two clocks may be run independently for
asynchronous read/write applications. Clock frequencies up to 100
MHz are achievable.
Retransmit and Synchronous Almost Full/Almost Empty flag
features are available on these devices.
• Depth Expansion Capability
• 64-pin TQFP and 64-pin STQFP
• Pin-compatible density upgrade to CY7C42X5 family
• Pin-compatible density upgrade to
IDT72205/15/25/35/45
Depth expansion is possible using the Cascade Input (WXI,
RXI), Cascade Output (WXO, RXO), and First Load (FL) pins. The
WXO and RXO pins are connected to the WXI and RXI pins of the
next device, and the WXO and RXO pins of the last device should be
connected to the WXI and RXI pins of the first device. The FL pin of
the first device is tied to VSS and the FL pin of all the remaining devic-
Functional Description
es should be tied to VCC
.
The CY7C4255/65 are high-speed, low-power, first-in first-out
(FIFO) memories with clocked read and write interfaces. All
D
0 – 17
Logic Block Diagram
INPUT
REGISTER
WCLK
WEN
FLAG
PROGRAM
REGISTER
WRITE
CONTROL
FF
EF
FLAG
LOGIC
RAM
PAE
PAF
ARRAY
8K x 18
16K x 18
SMODE
WRITE
READ
POINTER
POINTER
RS
RESET
LOGIC
FL/RT
THREE–STATE
OUTPUTREGISTER
READ
CONTROL
WXI
WXO/HF
RXI
EXPANSION
LOGIC
OE
Q
0 – 17
RXO
4255–1
RCLK
REN
Cypress Semiconductor Corporation
Document #: 38-06004 Rev. *B
•
3901 North First Street
•
San Jose
•
CA 95134
•
408-943-2600
Revised August 11, 2004