Low Power, 24-Bit Sigma-Delta ADC with In-
Amp and Embedded Reference (6 Channel)
Preliminary Technical Data
AD7794
FEATURES
APPLICATIONS
Six Differential Analog Inputs
Temperature measurement
Pressure measurement
Weigh scales
Low Noise Programmable Gain Instrumentation-Amp
RMS noise: 80 nV (Gain = 64)
Bandgap Reference with 5 ppm/ C Drift typ
Power
Supply: 2.7 V to 5.25 V operation
Normal: 400 µA typ
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The AD7794 is a low power, complete analog front end for
low frequency measurement applications. It contains a low
noise 24-bit ∑-∆ ADC with six differential inputs. The on-chip
low noise instrumentation amplifier means that signals of small
amplitude can be interfaced directly to the ADC.
Power-down: 1 µA max
Update Rate: 4 Hz to 500 Hz
Simultaneous 50 Hz/60 Hz Rejection
Internal Clock Oscillator
Reference Detect
The device contains a precision low noise, low drift internal
reference for absolute measurements. An external reference can
also be used if ratiometric measurements are required. Other
on-chip features include programmable excitation current
sources and a bias voltage generator for temperature applica-
tions along with 100 nA burnout currents. For pressure and
weighscale applications, a low-side power switch is available to
power down the bridge between conversions to minimize the
power consumption of the system. The device can be operated
with the internal clock or, alternatively, an external clock can be
used if synchronizing several devices. The output data rate
from the part is software programmable and can be varied from
4 Hz to 500 Hz.
Programmable Current Sources (10 µA/200 µA/1 mA)
On-Chip Bias Voltage Generator
100 nA Burnout Currents
Low Side Power Switch
Independent Interface Power Supply
24-Lead TSSOP Package
INTERFACE
3-wire serial
SPI®, QSPI™, MICROWIRE™, and DSP compatible
Schmitt trigger on SCLK
The part operates with a power supply from 2.7 V to 5.25 V. It
consumes a current of 450 uA maximum and is housed in a 24-
lead TSSOP package.
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
AIN4(+)/REFIN2(+) REFIN1(+) AIN4(-)/REFIN2(-) REFIN1(-)
GND
AV
DD
V
BIAS
REFERENCE
DETECT
BANDGAP
REFERENCE
V
DD
AIN1(+)
AIN1(-)
AIN2(+)
GND
SERIAL
INTERFACE
AND
CONTROL
LOGIC
DOUT/RDY
DIN
AIN2(-)
AIN3(+)
AIN3(-)
SIGMA DELTA
ADC
IN-AMP
SCLK
CS
MUX
AIN5(+)/IOUT2
AIN5(-)/IOUT1
AIN6(+)/P1
AIN6(-)/P2
GND
TEMP
SENSOR
DVDD
INTERNAL
CLOCK
AD7794
V
PSW
DD
GND
CLK
REV.PrE
6/04.
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However, no responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any
infringements of patents or other rights of third parties that may result from its use.
Specifications subject to change without notice. No license is granted by implication
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