FS6370-01
EEPROM Programmable 3-PLL Clock Generator IC
Table 1: Pin Descriptions
Key: AI = Analog Input; AO = Analog Output; DI = Digital Input; DIU = Input with Internal Pull-Up; DID = Input with Internal Pull-Down; DIO = Digital Input/Output; DI-3 = Three-Level Digital Input,
DO = Digital Output; P = Power/Ground; # = Active Low pin
PIN
TYPE
NAME
DESCRIPTION
1
2
P
VSS
SEL_CD
Ground
DIU
Selects one of two programmed PLL C, Mux C/D, and Post Divider C/D combinations
Power-Down Input (Run Mode) or
3
DIU
PD/SCL
Serial Interface Clock Input (Program Mode)
4
5
6
P
AI
AO
VSS
XIN
XOUT
Ground
Crystal Oscillator Feedback
Crystal Oscillator Drive
Output Enable Input (Run Mode) or
7
DIUO
OE/SDA
Serial Interface Data Input/Output (Program Mode)
8
9
P
DIU
DO
P
DO
DO
P
VDD
MODE
CLK_D
VSS
CLK_C
CLK_B
VDD
Power Supply (5V to 3.3V)
Selects either Program Mode (low) or Run Mode (high)
D Clock Output
Ground
C Clock Output
B Clock Output
Power Supply (5V to 3.3V)
A Clock Output
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
DO
P
CLK_A
VDD
Power Supply (5V to 3.3V)
The PFD controls the frequency of the VCO (fVCO
)
through the charge pump and loop filter. The VCO pro-
vides a high-speed, low noise, continuously variable fre-
quency clock source for the PLL. The output of the VCO
is fed back to the PFD through the Feedback Divider (the
modulus is denoted by NF) to close the loop.
3.0 Functional Block Description
3.1
Phase Locked Loops
Each of the three on-chip phase-locked loops (PLLs) is a
standard phase- and frequency-locked loop architecture
that multiplies a reference frequency to a desired fre-
quency by a ratio of integers. This frequency multiplica-
tion is exact.
Figure 3: PLL Block Diagram
LFTC
As shown in Figure 3, each PLL consists of a Reference
Divider, a Phase-Frequency Detector (PFD), a charge
pump, an internal loop filter, a Voltage-Controlled Oscil-
lator (VCO), and a Feedback Divider.
During operation, the reference frequency (fREF), gener-
ated by the on-board crystal oscillator, is first reduced by
the Reference Divider. The divider value is often referred
to as the modulus, and is denoted as NR for the Refer-
ence Divider. The divided reference is fed into the PFD.
Loop
REFDIV[7:0]
Filter
CP
fREF
Reference
UP
Divider
fVCO
Phase-
Frequency
Detector
Voltage
Controlled
Oscillator
(NR)
Charge
Pump
DOWN
FBKDIV[10:0]
fPD
Feedback
Divider (NF)
2