8A
CY2278A
Pentium /II Clock Synthesizer/Driver for Mobile PCs
with Intel 82430TX and No SDRAM
voltage applied on pin 42. There are ten PCI clocks, running
at one half the CPU clock frequency. Free-running PCI and
Features
• Mixed 2.5V and 3.3V operation
CPU clocks are available as options shown in the selector
guide. Additionally, the part outputs two 3.3V USB/IR clocks at
48 MHz, one Keyboard clock at 8 MHz, one 2.5V IOAPIC clock
at 14.318 MHz, and two 3.3V reference clocks at 14.318 MHz.
• Complete clock solution to meet requirements of mo-
bile Pentium® and Pentium® II motherboards
— Seven CPU clock outputs (three at 3.3V, and four at
2.5Vor3.3V)witheightselectableclockfrequencies.
The CY2278 family contains several features for output flexi-
bility and power control. The CPU, PCI, USB and IR clock
frequencies are all factory EPROM-programmable. Three
hardware select inputs support eight CPU clock frequencies
from 20–75 MHz. Additionally, each of the CPU, PCI, and
USB/IR clock sets can be turned on or off with a dedicated
enable input pin for power management.
— Ten 3.3V synchronous PCI clock outputs
— Two 3.3V USB/IR clocks at 48 MHz
— One Keyboard clock at 8 MHz
— One 2.5V IOAPIC clock at 14.318 MHz
— Two 3.3V Ref. clocks at 14.318 MHz
• Dedicated power management for portable systems
The CY2278A outputs are designed for low EMI emissions.
Controlled rise and fall times, unique output driver circuits and
factory-EPROM programmable output drive and slew-rate en-
able optimal configurations for EMI control.
— Separate output enable pins for CPU, PCI, and
USB/IR clock sets
— Free-running PCI and CPU clocks (see options)
CY2278A Selector Guide
• Factory-EPROM programmable output drive and slew
Clock Outputs
CPU@3.3V
-1L
-2L
3
-3L
3
-4L
3
rate for EMI customization
3
• Custom configuration with factory-EPROM program-
mable CPU, PCI, and USB/IR frequencies.
• Low skew and low jitter outputs
• Available in space-saving 48-pin TSSOP package
CPU@2.5/3.3V
PCI (CPU/2 MHz)
USB/IR (48 MHz)
KB (8 MHz)
4[1]
10[2]
2
4
4
10[2]
4
10[2]
10
2
2
2
Functional Description
1
1
1
1
IOAPIC (14.318 MHz)
Ref (14.318 MHz)
CPU-PCI delay
2
2
2
2
The CY2278A is a Clock Synthesizer/Driver chip for Pentium
or Pentium II portable PCs designed with the 82430TX or sim-
ilar core-logic chipsets. There are four options available as
shown in the selector guide.
2
2
2
2
0 ns
0 ns 1–5 ns 0 ns
Notes:
The CY2278A outputs seven CPU clocks, three of which run
at 3.3V and four run at either 2.5V or 3.3V, depending on the
1. One free-running CPU clock.
2. Two free-running PCI clocks.
2.5–3.3V Driver
Logic Block Diagram
IOAPIC
14.318 MHz
REF[0-1]
X
IN
96 MHz
PLL0
OSC.
X
48 MHz
OUT
/2
USBCLK/IRCLK
CLK8MHz
D
D
USB_RUN
CK
CK
8 MHZ
/12
2.5–3.3V Driver
CPUCLK
SEL2
SEL1
SEL0
PLL1
XCPUCLK [0-2]
EPROM
XCPUCLK3_F
on -1L only; not free-
running on -2L, -3L, -4L
CPUCLK [0-2]
D
D
CPU_RUN
CK
CK
PCICLK
/2
PCICLK [2-9]
PCICLK_F [0-1]
on -1L, -3L, -4L only; not free-
D
D
PCI_RUN
running on -2L
CK
CK
Intel and Pentium are registered trademarks of Intel Corporation.
Cypress Semiconductor Corporation
Document #: 38-07211 Rev. *A
•
3901 North First Street
•
San Jose
•
CA 95134
•
408-943-2600
Revised Decemeber 07, 2002