AD5306/AD5316/AD5326
In asynchronous mode, the outputs are not updated at the same
However, if the master sends an ACK and continues clocking
SCL (no stop is sent), the DAC retransmits the same two bytes
of data on SDA. This allows continuous readback of data from
the selected DAC register.
time the input registers are written to. When
goes low,
LDAC
the DAC registers are updated with the contents of the input
registers.
POWER-DOWN MODE
Alternatively, the user can send a start followed by the address
with R/ = 1. In this case, the previously loaded pointer
settings are used and readback of data can start immediately.
W
The AD5306/AD5316/AD5326 have very low power consump-
tion, dissipating typically at 1.2 mW with a 3 V supply and
2.5 mW with a 5 V supply. Power consumption can be reduced
further when the DACs are not in use by putting them into
DOUBꢀE-BUFFERED INTERFACE
The AD5306/AD5316/AD5326 DACs have double-buffered
interfaces consisting of two banks of registers: input registers
and DAC registers. The input registers are connected directly to
the input shift register and the digital code is transferred to the
relevant input register on completion of a valid write sequence.
The DAC registers contain the digital code used by the resistor
strings.
power-down mode, which is selected by setting the
or by setting Bit 12 ( ) of the data-word to 0.
PD
pin low
PD
When the
pin is high and the
bit is set to 1, all DACs work
PD
PD
normally with a typical power consumption of 500 μA at 5 V
(400 μA at 3 V). In power-down mode, however, the supply
current falls to 300 nA at 5 V (90 nA at 3 V) when all DACs are
powered down. Not only does the supply current drop, but each
output stage is internally switched from the output of its ampli-
fier, making it open-circuit. This has the advantage that the
outputs are three-state while the part is in power-down mode
and provides a defined input condition for whatever is connected
to the output of the DAC amplifiers. The output stage is shown
in Figure 35.
Access to the DAC registers is controlled by the
pin.
LDAC
When
is high, the DAC registers are latched and the
LDAC
input registers can change state without affecting the contents of
the DAC registers. When is low, however, the DAC
LDAC
registers become transparent and the contents of the input
registers are transferred to them.
Double-buffering is useful if the user requires simultaneous
updating of all DAC outputs. The user may write to each of the
RESISTOR
STRING DAC
AMPLIFIER
V
OUT
input registers individually and then, by pulsing the
LDAC
input low, all outputs update simultaneously.
POWER-DOWN
CIRCUITRY
These parts contain an extra feature whereby a DAC register is
not updated unless its input register has been updated since the
Figure 35. Output Stage During Power-Down
last time that
was low. Normally, when
is low, the
LDAC
LDAC
The bias generator, output amplifiers, resistor strings, and all
other associated linear circuitry are shut down when power-
down mode is activated. However, the contents of the registers
are unaffected when in power-down. In fact, it is possible to
load new data into the input registers and DAC registers during
DAC registers are filled with the contents of the input registers.
In the AD5306/AD5316/AD5326, the part updates the DAC
register only if the input register has been changed since the last
time the DAC register was updated, thereby removing
unnecessary digital crosstalk.
power-down. The DAC outputs update as soon as the
pin
PD
ꢀOAD DAC INPUT ꢀDAC
goes high or the
bit is reset to 1. The time to exit power-
PD
down is typically 2.5 μs for VDD = 5 V and 5 μs for VDD = 3 V.
This is the time from the rising edge of the eighth SCL pulse or
transfers data from the input registers to the DAC
registers and, therefore, updates the outputs. The
LDAC
function enables double-buffering of the DAC data, GAIN,
LDAC
from the rising edge of
to when the output voltage deviates
PD
from its power-down voltage (see Figure 23).
and BUF. There are two
modes: synchronous mode and
LDAC
asynchronous mode.
In synchronous mode, the DAC registers are updated after new
data is read in on the rising edge of the eighth SCL pulse.
LDAC
can be tied permanently low or pulsed as in Figure 2.
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