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AD5255

更新时间: 2022-11-24 22:03:25
品牌 Logo 应用领域
亚德诺 - ADI 电位器存储
页数 文件大小 规格书
20页 824K
描述
3-Channel Digital Potentiometer with Nonvolatile Memory

AD5255 数据手册

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AD5255  
POWER-UP SEQUENCE  
Since the switches are nonideal, there is a 100 Ω wiper  
resistance, RW. Wiper resistance is a function of supply voltage  
and temperature; lower supply voltages and higher temperatures  
result in higher wiper resistances. Consideration of wiper  
resistance dynamics is important in applications in which  
accurate prediction of output resistance is required.  
Since the ESD protection diodes limit the voltage compliance at  
the A, B, and W terminals (Figure 30), it is important to power  
VDD/VSS before applying any voltage to the A, B, and W  
terminals. Otherwise, the diode is forward-biased such that  
VDD/VSS are powered unintentionally, which affects the rest of  
the circuit. The ideal power-up sequence is as follows: GND,  
VDD, VSS, digital inputs, and VA/B/W. The order of powering VA,  
VB, VW, and the digital inputs is not important as long as they  
are powered after VDD/VSS.  
SW  
A
A
X
N
SW(2 –1)  
RDAC  
WIPER  
REGISTER  
AND  
LAYOUT AND POWER SUPPLY BIASING  
R
S
W
X
N
SW(2 –2)  
It is always a good practice to use compact, minimum lead  
length layout design. Make the leads to the input as direct as  
possible with a minimum conductor length. Make sure that  
ground paths have low resistance and low inductance.  
DECODER  
R
R
S
SW(1)  
SW(0)  
Similarly, it is also good practice to bypass the power supplies  
with quality capacitors. Use low equivalent series resistance  
(ESR) 1 µF to 10 µF tantalum or electrolytic capacitors at the  
supplies to minimize any transient disturbance and filter low  
frequency ripple. Figure 31 illustrates the basic supply-  
bypassing configuration for the AD5255.  
S
N
R
= R /2  
AB  
S
DIGITAL  
SW  
B
CIRCUITRY  
OMITTED FOR  
CLARITY  
B
X
AD5255  
V
V
DD  
DD  
Figure 32. Equivalent RDAC Structure  
+
C3  
C1  
0.1µF  
10µF  
CALCULATING THE PROGRAMMABLE RESISTANCE  
GND  
The nominal resistance of the RDAC between the A and B  
terminals is available in 25 kΩ or 250 kΩ. The final two or three  
digits of the part number determine the nominal resistance  
value, for example, 25 kΩ = 25 and 250 kΩ = 250.  
+
C4  
10µF  
C2  
0.1µF  
V
V
SS  
SS  
Figure 31. Power Supply Bypassing  
The following discussion describes the calculation of resistance  
RWB(d) at different codes of a 25 kΩ part for RDAC0. The 9-bit  
data word in the RDAC latch is decoded to select one of the 512  
possible settings.  
RDAC STRUCTURE  
The patent pending RDAC contains a string of equal resistor  
segments, with an array of analog switches. The switches act as  
the wiper connection.  
The first wiper connection starts at the B terminal for data 0x000.  
RWB(0) is 100 Ω of the wiper resistance and it is independent of  
the full-scale resistance. The second connection is the first tap  
point where RWB(1) becomes 48.8 Ω + 100 = 148.8 Ω for data  
0x001. The third connection is the next tap point representing  
RWB(2) = 97.6 + 100 = 197.6 Ω for data 0x002, and so on. Each  
LSB data-value increase moves the wiper up the resistor ladder  
until the last tap point is reached at RWB(511) = 25051 Ω. See  
Figure 32 for a simplified diagram of the equivalent RDAC  
circuit.  
The AD5255 has two RDACs with 512 connection points  
allowing it to provide better than 0.2% set-ability resolution.  
The AD5255 also contains a third RDAC with 128-step  
resolution.  
Figure 32 shows an equivalent structure of the connections  
between the two terminals that make up one channel of an  
RDAC. The SWB switch is always on, while one of the switches,  
SW(0) to SW(2N − 1), may or may not be on at any given time  
depending on the resistance position decoded from the data bits  
in the RDAC register.  
These general equations determine the programmed output  
resistance between W and B.  
Rev. 0 | Page 17 of 20  
 
 
 

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