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PIC16LC73-04I/SO PDF预览

PIC16LC73-04I/SO

更新时间: 2024-10-05 20:33:11
品牌 Logo 应用领域
美国微芯 - MICROCHIP 时钟微控制器光电二极管外围集成电路
页数 文件大小 规格书
8页 93K
描述
8-BIT, MROM, 4 MHz, RISC MICROCONTROLLER, PDSO28, 0.300 INCH, PLASTIC, SO-28

PIC16LC73-04I/SO 技术参数

是否无铅: 不含铅是否Rohs认证: 符合
生命周期:Obsolete零件包装代码:SOIC
包装说明:SOP, SOP28,.4针数:28
Reach Compliance Code:compliantHTS代码:8542.31.00.01
风险等级:5.13Is Samacsys:N
具有ADC:YES地址总线宽度:
位大小:8CPU系列:PIC
最大时钟频率:4 MHzDAC 通道:NO
DMA 通道:NO外部数据总线宽度:
JESD-30 代码:R-PDSO-G28JESD-609代码:e3
长度:17.894 mm湿度敏感等级:1
I/O 线路数量:22端子数量:28
最高工作温度:85 °C最低工作温度:-40 °C
PWM 通道:YES封装主体材料:PLASTIC/EPOXY
封装代码:SOP封装等效代码:SOP28,.4
封装形状:RECTANGULAR封装形式:SMALL OUTLINE
峰值回流温度(摄氏度):260电源:3.3/5 V
认证状态:Not QualifiedRAM(字节):192
ROM(单词):4096ROM可编程性:MROM
座面最大高度:2.642 mm速度:4 MHz
子类别:Microcontrollers最大压摆率:3.8 mA
最大供电电压:6 V最小供电电压:3 V
标称供电电压:5 V表面贴装:YES
技术:CMOS温度等级:INDUSTRIAL
端子面层:Matte Tin (Sn)端子形式:GULL WING
端子节距:1.27 mm端子位置:DUAL
处于峰值回流温度下的最长时间:40宽度:7.5055 mm
uPs/uCs/外围集成电路类型:MICROCONTROLLER, RISCBase Number Matches:1

PIC16LC73-04I/SO 数据手册

 浏览型号PIC16LC73-04I/SO的Datasheet PDF文件第2页浏览型号PIC16LC73-04I/SO的Datasheet PDF文件第3页浏览型号PIC16LC73-04I/SO的Datasheet PDF文件第4页浏览型号PIC16LC73-04I/SO的Datasheet PDF文件第5页浏览型号PIC16LC73-04I/SO的Datasheet PDF文件第6页浏览型号PIC16LC73-04I/SO的Datasheet PDF文件第7页 
FACT002  
M
Mastering the PIC16C7X A/D Converter  
General  
Author:  
Jim Simons  
Microchip Technology Inc.  
Even though we are converting to the ‘digital world’, we  
must remember that certain analog ‘laws’ still hold true.  
Specifically, the A/D is basically a capacitor which has  
to have time to charge/discharge to the analog level on  
the I/O pin before a conversion can be started. Source  
impedance and internal impedances add up to give an  
effective resistance in series with the capacitor(s). This  
RC time constant determines the minimum amount of  
charge/discharge time to achieve a desired accuracy.  
This time is the minimum tracking time (referred to as  
the minimum sampling time in our data book). Once the  
minimum time has been met, the voltage on the capac-  
itor will track the voltage on the I/O pin until a conver-  
sion is started. Once the conversion has begun, the I/O  
pin is internally disconnected from the capacitor. The  
voltage on the capacitor is held constant for the entire  
conversion process. This type of sampling circuit is  
referred to as a "track and hold".  
The Analog-to-Digital converter (A/D) is the primary  
tool that allows analog signals to be quantized into the  
world of digital electronics. Once the signal is digitally  
represented, it can be stored, analyzed and manipu-  
lated by a variety of logic devices. The PIC16C7X  
microcontrollers have an A/D integrated onto the  
PIC16CXX core processor. Utilizing Microchip’s A/D  
requires only a basic level of understanding to get a  
result. However, maximizing the effectiveness of the  
A/D for each specific application requires a higher level  
of thought and understanding. Typically, a thorough  
comprehension of a device is obtained through experi-  
ence, studying data sheets and studying application  
notes for a reasonable amount of time. This article  
addresses the main technical considerations for an  
effective design to reduce your design time.  
Step by Step  
When detailing how to maximize the effectiveness of  
any design, we look at the weakest (and strongest) ele-  
ments. Please DO NOT misinterpret the statements  
detailing weaknesses to be below our specification.  
Our part specifications are based upon the worst case.  
All suggestions should improve on the worst case  
specifications.  
1. In order to perform a conversion, you must  
enable the A/D by setting the ADON bit  
(ADCON0 register).  
2. Select the channel to be sampled by setting/  
clearing the CHS2, CHS1, and CHS0 bits  
(ADCON0 register). See the ADCON0 register’s  
bit descriptions in the device’s data sheet for the  
actual bit combinations for the selected  
channel(s).  
We’ll start by covering the A/D Basics, then dive into  
the other three general technical categories, which are  
essential for an effective design:  
3. The default input setup of all analog I/O pins is  
analog, not digital. For I/O pins set up as analog,  
the digital input buffers are internally discon-  
nected. This is to keep analog voltages off of the  
CMOS input buffer. If the input voltage on a dig-  
ital I/O was 0.5 VDD for example, then both the  
PMOS and NMOS cells which make up the  
CMOS input buffer would be turned on. This  
causes the input buffer to draw around 100 to  
150 µA.  
• Speed  
• Accuracy  
• Power Usage  
BASICS  
Specifications  
Microchip’s A/D is a successive approximation A/D  
which uses a bank of internal capacitors totalling  
51.2 pF. The maximum resolution of the A/D is 8-bits.  
The converter accuracy specification is ±1 bit, but that  
can be made better or worse by your design. The ana-  
log channels are multiplexed to the converter which  
means that only one analog channel can be sampled at  
a time. The conversion time and maximum sampling  
frequency is application specific.  
If you are using an analog I/O as a digital input, load the  
register ADCON1 with the correct value to change the  
default from analog to digital. The I/O pin’s bit will  
always read as a 0 when configured as an analog input  
(since it is disconnected from the pin). See the  
ADCON1 register’s bit descriptions in the device’s data  
sheet for the actual bit combinations for the selected  
channel(s).  
2002 Microchip Technology Inc.  
DS00839A-page 1  

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