Snap-In Aluminum Electrolytic Capacitors – ALA8D, +105°C
Mechanical Data
Polarity & Reversed Voltage
Aluminium electrolytic capacitors manufactured for use in DC applications contain an anode foil and a cathode foil. As such,
they are polarized devices and must be connected with the +ve to the anode foil and the -ve to the cathode foil. If this were
to be reversed, then the electrolytic process that took place in forming the oxide layer on the anode would be recreated in
trying to form an oxide layer on the cathode. In forming the cathode foil in this way, heat would be generated and gas given
off within the capacitor, usually leading to catastrophic failure.
The cathode foil already possesses a thin stabilized oxide layer. This thin oxide layer is equivalent to a forming voltage
of approximately 2 V. As a result, the capacitor can withstand a voltage reversal of up to 2 V for short periods. Above this
voltage, the formation process will commence. Aluminium electrolytic capacitors can also be manufactured for use in
intermittent AC applications by using two anode foils in place of one anode and one cathode.
Mounting Position
The capacitor can be mounted upright or inclined to a horizontal position. Special attention should be taken for the safety
vent, which ensures that internal gas generated can escape when the pressure reaches a certain value due to overstress or
catastrophic failure. All mounting positions must allow the safety vent to work properly.
Insulating Resistance
≥ 100 MΩ at 100 VDC across insulating sleeve.
Voltage Proof
≥ 3,500 VDC across insulating sleeve.
≥ 2,500 VAC across insulating sleeve.
Safety Vent
A safety vent for overpressure is featured on the base (opposing end to the terminals). This is a weakened area on the
bottom of the can that is designed to relieve build-up of internal pressure due to overstress or catastrophic failure.
© KEMET Electronics Corporation • One East Broward Boulevard
Fort Lauderdale, FL 33301 USA • 954-766-2800 • www.kemet.com
A4080_ALA8D • 8/8/2023
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