APPLICATION INFORMATION
Figure 1 shows the basic connections required for operation
of the INA114. Applications with noisy or high impedance
power supplies may require decoupling capacitors close to
the device pins as shown.
ues. The accuracy and temperature coefficient of these
resistors are included in the gain accuracy and drift specifi-
cations of the INA114.
The stability and temperature drift of the external gain
setting resistor, RG, also affects gain. RG’s contribution to
gain accuracy and drift can be directly inferred from the gain
equation (1). Low resistor values required for high gain can
make wiring resistance important. Sockets add to the wiring
resistance which will contribute additional gain error (possi-
bly an unstable gain error) in gains of approximately 100 or
greater.
The output is referred to the output reference (Ref) terminal
which is normally grounded. This must be a low-impedance
connection to assure good common-mode rejection. A resis-
tance of 5Ω in series with the Ref pin will cause a typical
device to degrade to approximately 80dB CMR (G = 1).
SETTING THE GAIN
Gain of the INA114 is set by connecting a single external
resistor, RG:
NOISE PERFORMANCE
The INA114 provides very low noise in most applications.
For differential source impedances less than 1kΩ, the INA103
may provide lower noise. For source impedances greater
than 50kΩ, the INA111 FET-input instrumentation ampli-
fier may provide lower noise.
50 kΩ
R G
G = 1 +
(1)
Commonly used gains and resistor values are shown in
Figure 1.
Low frequency noise of the INA114 is approximately
0.4µVp-p measured from 0.1 to 10Hz. This is approximately
one-tenth the noise of “low noise” chopper-stabilized ampli-
fiers.
The 50kΩ term in equation (1) comes from the sum of the
two internal feedback resistors. These are on-chip metal film
resistors which are laser trimmed to accurate absolute val-
V+
0.1µF
Pin numbers are
for DIP packages.
7
–
VIN
INA114
2
1
Over-Voltage
Protection
A1
VO = G • (VI+N – VI–N
)
25kΩ
25kΩ
50kΩ
RG
25kΩ
25kΩ
G = 1 +
6
5
A3
RG
+
8
3
VO
Load
–
A2
+
VIN
Over-Voltage
Protection
25kΩ
25kΩ
4
0.1µF
DESIRED
GAIN
RG
(Ω)
NEAREST 1% RG
(Ω)
Also drawn in simplified form:
V–
1
2
5
10
20
50
100
200
500
1000
2000
5000
10000
No Connection
50.00k
12.50k
5.556k
2.632k
1.02k
No Connection
49.9k
12.4k
5.62k
2.61k
1.02k
511
–
VIN
INA114
Ref
VO
RG
+
VIN
505.1
251.3
100.2
50.05
25.01
10.00
5.001
249
100
49.9
24.9
10
4.99
FIGURE 1. Basic Connections.
®
8
INA114