82077AA
Table 1. 82077AA Pin Description (Continued)
Ý
Symbol
HOST INTERFACE (Continued)
IDENT 27 IDENTITY: Upon Hardware RESET, this input (along with MFM pin) selects
Pin
I/O
Description
I
between the three interface modes. After RESET, this input selects the type of
drive being accessed and alters the level on DENSEL. The MFM pin is also
sampled at Hardware RESET, and then becomes an output again. Internal pull-
ups on MFM permit a no connect.
IDENT
MFM
1 or NC AT Mode
ILLEGAL
1 or NC PS/2 Mode
Model 30 Mode
INTERFACE
1
1
0
0
0
0
AT MODE: Major options are: enables DMA Gate logic, TC is active high,
Status Registers A & B not available.
PS/2 MODE: Major options are: No DMA Gate logic, TC is active low, Status
Registers A & B are available.
MODEL 30 MODE: Major options are: enable DMA Gate logic, TC is active
high, Status Registers A & B available.
After Hardware reset this pin determines the polarity of the DENSEL pin. IDENT
at a logic level of ‘‘1’’, DENSEL will be active high for high (500 Kbps/1 Mbps)
data rates (typically used for 5.25 drives). IDENT at a logic level of ‘‘0’’,
DENSEL will be active low for high data rates (typically used for 3.5 drives).
×
×
INVERT is tied to ground.
DISK CONTROL (All outputs have 40 mA drive capability)
INVERT
35
I
INVERT: Strapping option. Determines the polartity of all signals in this section.
Should be strapped to ground when using the internal buffers and these signals
become active LOW. When strapped to VCC, these signals become active high
and external inverting drivers and receivers are required.
ME0
ME1
ME2
ME3
57
61
63
66
O
ME0–3: Decoded Motor enables for drives 0–3. The motor enable pins are
directly controlled via the Digital Output Register.
DS0
DS1
DS2
DS3
58
62
64
67
O
O
DRIVE SELECT 0–3: Decoded drive selects for drives 0–3. These outputs are
decoded from the select bits in the Digital Output Register and gated by
ME0–3.
HDSEL
51
HEAD SELECT: Selects which side of a disk is to be used. An active level
selects side 1.
STEP
DIR
55
56
O
O
STEP: Supplies step pulses to the drive.
DIRECTION: Controls the direction the head moves when a step signal is
present. The head moves toward the center if active.
WRDATA
WE
53
52
O
O
WRITE DATA: FM or MFM serial data to the drive. Precompensation value is
selectable through software.
WRITE ENABLE: Drive control signal that enables the head to write onto the
disk.
5