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74F191PMQB PDF预览

74F191PMQB

更新时间: 2024-02-20 11:35:48
品牌 Logo 应用领域
飞兆/仙童 - FAIRCHILD 计数器时钟
页数 文件大小 规格书
12页 185K
描述
Up/Down Binary Counter with Preset and Ripple Clock

74F191PMQB 技术参数

生命周期:Obsolete零件包装代码:DIP
包装说明:DIP,针数:16
Reach Compliance Code:unknownHTS代码:8542.39.00.01
风险等级:5.28Is Samacsys:N
其他特性:TCO OUTPUT计数方向:BIDIRECTIONAL
系列:F/FASTJESD-30 代码:R-PDIP-T16
负载/预设输入:YES逻辑集成电路类型:BINARY COUNTER
工作模式:SYNCHRONOUS位数:4
功能数量:1端子数量:16
最高工作温度:70 °C最低工作温度:
封装主体材料:PLASTIC/EPOXY封装代码:DIP
封装形状:RECTANGULAR封装形式:IN-LINE
传播延迟(tpd):12 ns认证状态:Not Qualified
最大供电电压 (Vsup):5.25 V最小供电电压 (Vsup):4.75 V
标称供电电压 (Vsup):5 V表面贴装:NO
技术:TTL温度等级:COMMERCIAL
端子形式:THROUGH-HOLE端子位置:DUAL
触发器类型:POSITIVE EDGE最小 fmax:125 MHz
Base Number Matches:1

74F191PMQB 数据手册

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Unit Loading/Fan Out  
U.L.  
Input I / I  
IH IL  
Pin Names  
Description  
HIGH / LOW  
Output I / I  
OH OL  
CE  
CP  
Count Enable Input (Active LOW)  
Clock Pulse Input (Active Rising Edge)  
Parallel Data Inputs  
1.0 / 3.0  
1.0 / 1.0  
1.0 / 1.0  
1.0 / 1.0  
1.0 / 1.0  
50 / 33.3  
50 / 33.3  
50 / 33.3  
20µA / -1.8mA  
20µA / -0.6 mA  
20µA / -0.6 mA  
20µA / -0.6mA  
20µA / -0.6mA  
-1mA / 20mA  
-1mA / 20mA  
-1mA / 20mA  
P –P  
0
3
PL  
Asynchronous Parallel Load Input (Active LOW)  
Up/Down Count Control Input  
Flip-Flop Outputs  
U/D  
Q –Q  
0
3
RC  
TC  
Ripple Clock Output (Active LOW)  
Terminal Count Output (Active HIGH)  
Functional Description  
The 74F191 is a synchronous up/down 4-bit binary  
counter. It contains four edge-triggered flip-flops, with  
internal gating and steering logic to provide individual  
preset, count-up and count-down operations.  
the design of multistage counters, as indicated in Figure  
1 and Figure 2. In Figure 1, each RC output is used as  
the clock input for the next higher stage. This configura-  
tion is particularly advantageous when the clock source  
has a limited drive capability, since it drives only the first  
stage. To prevent counting in all stages it is only neces-  
sary to inhibit the first stage, since a HIGH signal on CE  
inhibits the RC output pulse, as indicated in the RC Truth  
Table. A disadvantage of this configuration, in some  
applications, is the timing skew between state changes  
in the first and last stages. This represents the cumula-  
tive delay of the clock as it ripples through the preceding  
stages.  
Each circuit has an asynchronous parallel load capability  
permitting the counter to be preset to any desired num-  
ber. When the Parallel Load (PL) input is LOW, informa-  
tion present on the Parallel Data inputs (P –P ) is loaded  
0
3
into the counter and appears on the Q outputs. This  
operation overrides the counting functions, as indicated  
in the Mode Select Table.  
A HIGH signal on the CE input inhibits counting. When  
CE is LOW, internal state changes are initiated synchro-  
nously by the LOW-to-HIGH transition of the clock input.  
The direction of counting is determined by the U/D input  
signal, as indicated in the Mode Select Table. CE and  
U/D can be changed with the clock in either state, pro-  
vided only that the recommended setup and hold times  
are observed.  
A method of causing state changes to occur simulta-  
neously in all stages is shown in Figure 2. All clock  
inputs are driven in parallel and the RC outputs propa-  
gate the carry/borrow signals in ripple fashion. In this  
configuration the LOW state duration of the clock must  
be long enough to allow the negative-going edge of the  
carry/borrow signal to ripple through to the last stage  
before the clock goes HIGH. There is no such restriction  
on the HIGH state duration of the clock, since the RC  
output of any device goes HIGH shortly after its CP input  
goes HIGH.  
Two types of outputs are provided as overflow/underflow  
indicators. The Terminal Count (TC) output is normally  
LOW and goes HIGH when a circuit reaches zero in the  
count-down mode or reaches 15 in the count-up mode.  
The TC output will then remain HIGH until a state  
change occurs, whether by counting or presetting or until  
U/D is changed. The TC output should not be used as a  
clock signal because it is subject to decoding spikes.  
The configuration shown in Figure 3 avoids ripple delays  
and their associated restrictions. The CE input for a  
given stage is formed by combining the TC signals from  
all the preceding stages. Note that in order to inhibit  
counting an enable signal must be included in each carry  
gate. The simple inhibit scheme of Figure 1 and Figure 2  
doesn’t apply, because the TC output of a given stage is  
not affected by its own CE.  
The TC signal is also used internally to enable the Ripple  
Clock (RC) output. The RC output is normally HIGH.  
When CE is LOW and TC is HIGH, the RC output will go  
LOW when the clock next goes LOW and will stay LOW  
until the clock goes HIGH again. This feature simplifies  
©1988 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation  
74F191 Rev. 1.0.2  
www.fairchildsemi.com  
2

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