DIO8804
Application Information
Start up
After AC or DC supply is powered on, the capacitor CVIN across VIN and GND pin is charged up by BUS voltage
through a start up resistor RST. Once VVIN rises up to VVIN-ON, the internal blocks start to work and PWM output is
enabled.
Shut down
After AC supply or DC BUS is powered off, the energy stored in the BUS capacitor will be discharged. When the
auxiliary winding of transformer can’t supply enough energy to VIN pin, VVIN will drop down. Once VVIN is below
VVIN-OFF, the IC will stop working and VCOMP will be discharged to zero.
Quasi-Resonant Operation
QR mode operation provides low turn-on switching losses for Buck converter.
Over Voltage Protection (OVP) & Open LED Protection (OLP)
The output voltage is reflected by the auxiliary winding voltage of the transformer, and both ZCS pin and VIN pin
provide over voltage protection function. When the load is null or large transient happens, the output voltage will
exceed the rated value. When VVIN exceeds VVIN,OVP or VZCS exceeds VZCS,OVP, the over voltage protection is
triggered and the IC will discharge VVIN by an internal current source IVIN,OVP. Once VVIN is below VVIN,OFF, the IC
will shut down and be charged again by BUS voltage through start up resistor. If the overvoltage condition still
exists, the system will operate in hiccup mode.
Short Circuit Protection (SCP)
When the output is shorted, the output voltage is clamped to zero. The voltage of the auxiliary winding is
proportional to the output winding, so VVIN will drop down without auxiliary winding supply. Once VVIN is below
VVIN,OFF, the IC will shut down and be charged again by the BUS voltage through the start up resistor. If the short
circuit condition still exists, the system will operate in hiccup mode. In order to guarantee SCP function not
effected by voltage spike of auxiliary winding, a filter resistor is needed (10Ω typically).
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DIO8804• Rev. 1.1