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AAT3680 PDF预览

AAT3680

更新时间: 2024-02-29 11:36:58
品牌 Logo 应用领域
AAT 电池控制器
页数 文件大小 规格书
18页 213K
描述
Lithium-Ion/Polymer Linear Battery Charge Controller

AAT3680 数据手册

 浏览型号AAT3680的Datasheet PDF文件第11页浏览型号AAT3680的Datasheet PDF文件第12页浏览型号AAT3680的Datasheet PDF文件第13页浏览型号AAT3680的Datasheet PDF文件第15页浏览型号AAT3680的Datasheet PDF文件第16页浏览型号AAT3680的Datasheet PDF文件第17页 
AAT3680  
Lithium-Ion/Polymer  
Linear Battery Charge Controller  
with a P-channel MOSFET. If there is no other pro-  
tection in the system, a shorted input could dis-  
charge the battery through the body diode of the  
pass MOSFET. If a reverse-blocking diode is  
added to the system, a device should be chosen  
which can withstand the maximum constant cur-  
rent charge current at the maximum system ambi-  
ent temperature.  
Where:  
PD(MIN) = Minimum power rating for a diode selection  
VF  
= Diode forward voltage  
ICC  
= Constant current charge level for the  
system  
Schottky Diodes  
Schottky diodes are selected for this application  
because they have a low forward voltage drop, typ-  
ically between 0.3V and 0.4V. A lower VF permits  
a lower voltage drop at the constant current charge  
level set by the system; less power will be dissi-  
pated in this element of the circuit. Schottky  
diodes allow for lower power dissipation, smaller  
component package sizes, and greater circuit lay-  
out densities.  
Diode Selection  
Typically, a Schottky diode is used in reverse current  
blocking applications with the AAT3680. Other  
lower cost rectifier type diodes may also be used if  
sufficient input power supply headroom is available.  
The blocking diode selection should based on mer-  
its of the device forward voltage (VF), current rat-  
ing, and input supply level versus the maximum  
battery charge voltage and cost.  
Rectifier Diodes  
First, determine the minimum diode forward voltage  
drop requirement. Refer to the following equation:  
Any general-purpose rectifier diode can be used  
with the AAT3680 application circuit in place of a  
higher cost Schottky diode. The design trade-off is  
that a rectifier diode has a high forward voltage  
drop. VF for a typical silicon rectifier diode is in the  
range of 0.7V. A higher VF will place an input sup-  
ply voltage requirement for the battery charger sys-  
tem. This will also require a higher power rated  
diode since the voltage drop at the constant current  
charge amplitude will be greater. Refer to the pre-  
viously stated equations to calculate the minimum  
VIN and diode PD for a given application.  
VIN(MIN) = VBAT(MAX) + VF(TRAN) + VF(DIODE)  
Where:  
VIN(MIN) = Minimum input supply level  
VBAT(MAX) = Maximum battery charge voltage  
required  
VF(TRAN) = Pass transistor forward voltage drop  
VF(DIODE) = Blocking diode forward voltage  
PCB Layout  
Based on the maximum constant current charge  
level set for the system, the next step is to deter-  
mine the minimum current rating and power han-  
dling capacity for the blocking diode. The constant-  
current charge level itself will dictate what the mini-  
mum current rating must be for a given blocking  
diode. The minimum power handling capacity must  
be calculated based on the constant current ampli-  
tude and the diode forward voltage (VF):  
For the best results, it is recommended to physical-  
ly place the battery pack as closely as possible to  
the AAT3680's BAT pin. To minimize voltage drops  
in the PCB, keep the high current carrying traces  
adequately wide. For maximum power dissipation  
in the pass transistor, it is critical to provide enough  
copper to spread the heat. Refer to the AAT3680  
demo board PCB layout in Figures 8, 9, and 10.  
VF  
PD(MIN)  
=
ICC  
14  
3680.2006.03.1.6  

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