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RT6200 PDF预览

RT6200

更新时间: 2024-04-09 19:02:36
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立锜 - RICHTEK /
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12页 255K
描述
0.6A, 36V, 1.2MHz Step-Down Converter

RT6200 数据手册

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RT6200  
Application Information  
The RT6200 is a high voltage buck converter that can  
support the input voltage range from 4.5V to 36V and the  
output current can be up to 0.6A.  
Inductor Selection  
The inductor value and operating frequency determine the  
ripple current according to a specific input and output  
voltage. The ripple current ΔIL increases with higher VIN  
and decreases with higher inductance.  
Output Voltage Setting  
The resistive voltage divider allows the FB pin to sense a  
fraction of the output voltage as shown in Figure 1.  
V
f L  
VOUT  
V
IN  
OUT    
1  
   
IL =  
   
Having a lower ripple current reduces not only the ESR  
losses in the output capacitors but also the output voltage  
ripple. High frequency with small ripple current can achieve  
highest efficiency operation. However, it requires a large  
inductor to achieve this goal.  
V
OUT  
R1  
FB  
RT6200  
GND  
R2  
For the ripple current selection, the value of ΔIL= 0.4(IMAX  
)
will be a reasonable starting point. The largest ripple  
current occurs at the highest VIN. To guarantee that the  
ripple current stays below the specified maximum, the  
inductor value should be chosen according to the following  
equation :  
Figure 1. Output Voltage Setting  
For adjustable voltage mode, the output voltage is set by  
an external resistive voltage divider according to the  
following equation :  
   
V
f  I  
V
OUT  
V
IN(MAX)  
OUT  
R1  
R2  
L =  
1  
VOUT = VFB 1  
   
L(MAX)  
   
Where VFB is the feedback reference voltage (0.8V typ.).  
Inductor Core Selection  
The inductor type must be selected once the value for L  
is known. Generally speaking, high efficiency converters  
can not afford the core loss found in low cost powdered  
iron cores. So, the more expensive ferrite or  
mollypermalloy cores will be a better choice.  
External Bootstrap Diode  
Connect a 10nF low ESR ceramic capacitor between the  
BOOT pin and PHASE pin. This capacitor provides the  
gate driver voltage for the high side MOSFET.  
It is recommended to add an external bootstrap diode  
between an external 5V and the BOOT pin for efficiency  
improvement when input voltage is lower than 5.5V or duty  
ratio is higher than 65%. The bootstrap diode can be a  
low cost one such as 1N4148 or BAT54.  
The selected inductance rather than the core size for a  
fixed inductor value is the key for actual core loss. As the  
inductance increases, core losses decrease. Unfortunately,  
increase of the inductance requires more turns of wire  
and therefore the copper losses will increase.  
The external 5V can be a 5V fixed input from system or a  
Ferrite designs are preferred at high switching frequency  
due to the characteristics of very low core losses. So,  
design goals can focus on the reduction of copper loss  
and the saturation prevention.  
5V output of the RT6200.  
5V  
BOOT  
Ferrite core material saturates hard, which means that  
inductance collapses abruptly when the peak design  
current is exceeded. The previous situation results in an  
abrupt increase in inductor ripple current and consequent  
output voltage ripple.  
10nF  
RT6200  
PHASE  
Figure 2. External Bootstrap Diode  
Do not allow the core to saturate!  
Copyright 2015 Richtek Technology Corporation. All rights reserved.  
©
is a registered trademark of Richtek Technology Corporation.  
DS6200-04 August 2015  
www.richtek.com  
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