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LTC1982

更新时间: 2022-11-24 21:41:35
品牌 Logo 应用领域
凌特 - Linear 开关控制器
页数 文件大小 规格书
8页 156K
描述
Single and Dual Micropower High Side Switch Controllers in SOT-23

LTC1982 数据手册

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LTC1981/LTC1982  
U
W U U  
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION  
Logic-Level MOSFET Switches  
managed by the system regulator. R1 is required to  
eliminate the possibility of parasitic MOSFET oscillations  
duringswitchtransitions.Itisagoodpracticetoisolatethe  
gates of paralleled MOSFETs with 1k resistors to decrease  
the possibility of interaction between switches.  
TheLTC1981/LTC1982aredesignedtooperatewithlogic-  
levelN-channelMOSFETswitches.Althoughthereissome  
variation among manufacturers, logic-level MOSFET  
switchesaretypicallyratedwithVGS =4Vwithamaximum  
continuous VGS rating of ±8V. RDS (ON) and maximum  
3.3V  
V
IN  
LT1129-3.3  
+
V
DS ratings are similar to standard MOSFETs and there is  
3.3µF  
generally little price differential. When operating at supply  
voltages of 5V or greater, care must be taken when  
selecting the MOSFET. The LTC1981/LTC1982 limit the  
output voltage to between 6.9V and 7.5V. The VGS devel-  
opedfortheMOSFETmaybetoolowtosufficientlyturnon  
theMOSFET. MOSFETsratedat2.5V, orless, willbebetter  
suited for applications where the supply voltages ap-  
proach 5V.  
R1  
1k  
V
CC  
Si3442DV  
GATE 1  
1/2 LTC1982  
SHDN 1  
C1  
0.1µF  
+
3.3V  
LOAD  
C
L
ON/OFF  
GND  
100µF  
1981/82 F01  
Figure 1. Powering a Large Capactive Load  
Mixed 5V/3V Systems  
Powering Large Capacitive Loads  
Because the input ESD protection diodes are referenced to  
the GND pin instead of the supply pin, it is possible to drive  
the LTC1981/LTC1982 inputs from 5V CMOS or TTL logic  
even though the LTC1981/LTC1982 is powered from a  
3.3V supply as shown in Figure 2. Likewise, because the  
inputthresholdvoltagehighisnevergreaterthan1.6V, the  
reverse situation is true. The LTC1981/LTC1982 can be  
driven with 3V CMOS or TTL even when the supply to the  
device is as high as 5V as shown in Figure 3.  
Electrical subsystems in portable battery-powered equip-  
ment are typically bypassed with large filter capacitors to  
reduce supply transients and supply induced glitching. If  
not properly powered however, these capacitors may  
themselves become the source of supply glitching. For  
example, if a 100µF capacitor is powered through a switch  
with a slew rate of 0.1V/µs, the current during start-up is:  
ISTART = C(V/t)  
= (100 10–6)(1 • 105)  
= 10A  
3.3V  
V
CC  
1/2 LTC1982  
SHDN 1  
Si3442DV  
GATE 1  
Obviously, this is too much current for the regulator (or  
output capacitor) to supply and the output will glitch by as  
much as a few volts.  
5V  
3.3V  
LOAD  
GND  
1981/82 F02  
The start up current can be substantially reduced by  
limiting the slew rate at the gate of an N-channel as shown  
inFigure1.ThegatedriveoutputoftheLTC1981/LTC1982  
have an internal 30k resistor (15k LTC1981) in series with  
each of the output gate drive pins (see Functional Block  
Diagram). Therefore, it only needs an external 0.1µF  
capacitor (0.22µF for the LTC1981) to create enough RC  
delay to substantially slow the slew rate of the MOSFET  
gate to approximately 0.6V/ms. Since the MOSFET is  
operating as a source follower, the slew rate at the source  
is essentially the same as that at the gate, reducing the  
startup current to approximately 60mA which is easily  
Figure 2. Direct Interface to 5V Logic  
5V  
V
Si3442DV  
CC  
1/2 LTC1982  
SHDN 1  
GATE 1  
3.3V  
5V  
LOAD  
GND  
1981/82 F03  
Figure 3. Direct Interface to 3.3V Logic  
6

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