XR16M564/564D
1.62V TO 3.63V QUAD UART WITH 32-BYTE FIFO
MAY 2008
REV. 1.0.0
FEATURES
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
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Pin-to-pin compatible with ST16C454, ST16C554,
TI’s TL16C754B and NXP’s SC16C754B
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The XR16M564 (M564) is an enhanced quad
Universal Asynchronous Receiver and Transmitter
(UART) with 32 bytes of transmit and receive FIFOs,
programmable transmit and receive FIFO trigger
levels, automatic hardware and software flow control,
and data rates of up to 16 Mbps at 4X sampling rate.
Each UART has a set of registers that provide the
user with operating status and control, receiver error
indications, and modem serial interface controls. An
internal loopback capability allows onboard
diagnostics. The M564 is available in a 48-pin QFN,
64-pin LQFP, 68-pin PLCC and 80-pin LQFP
packages. The 64-pin and 80-pin packages only offer
the 16 mode interface, but the 48 and 68 pin
packages offer an additional 68 mode interface which
allows easy integration with Motorola processors.
The XR16M564IV (64-pin) offers three state interrupt
output while the XR16M564DIV provides continuous
interrupt output. The XR16M564 is compatible with
the industry standard ST16C554 and ST16C654/
654D.
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Intel or Motorola Data Bus Interface select
Four independent UART channels
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Register Set Compatible to 16C550
Data rates of up to 16 Mbps
32 byte Transmit FIFO
32 byte Receive FIFO with error tags
4 Selectable TX and RX FIFO Trigger Levels
Automatic Hardware (RTS/CTS) Flow Control
Automatic Software (Xon/Xoff) Flow Control
Programmable Xon/Xoff characters
Wireless Infrared (IrDA 1.0) Encoder/Decoder
Full modem interface
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1.62V to 3.63V supply operation
Sleep Mode with automatic wake-up
Crystal oscillator or external clock input
NOTE: 1 Covered by U.S. Patent #5,649,122.
APPLICATIONS
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Portable Appliances
Telecommunication Network Routers
Ethernet Network Routers
Cellular Data Devices
Factory Automation and Process Controls
F
IGURE 1. XR16M564 BLOCK DIAGRAM
1.62V to 3.6V VCC
GND
A2:A0
D7:D0
UART Channel A
32 Byte TX FIFO
IOR#
IOW#
CSA#
CSB#
UART
Regs
TXA, RXA, DTRA#,
DSRA#, RTSA#, CTSA#,
CDA#, RIA#
IR
TX & RX
ENDEC
BRG
32 Byte RX FIFO
CSC#
CSD#
TXB, RXB, DTRB#,
DSRB#, RTSB#, CTSB#,
CDB#, RIB#
UART Channel B
(same as Channel A)
INTA
INTB
INTC
Data Bus
Interface
TXC, RXC, DTRC#,
DSRC#, RTSC#, CTSC#,
CDC#, RIC#
UART Channel C
(same as Channel A)
INTD
TXRDY# A-D
RXRDY# A-D
Reset
TXD, RXD, DTRD#,
DSRD#, RTSD#, CTSD#,
CDD#, RID#
UART Channel D
(same as Channel A)
16/68#
INTSEL
CLKSEL
XTAL1
XTAL2
Crystal Osc/Buffer
564 BLK
Exar Corporation 48720 Kato Road, Fremont CA, 94538 • (510) 668-7000 • FAX (510) 668-7017 • www.exar.com