TPS2020, TPS2021
TPS2022, TPS2023, TPS2024
www.ti.com
SLVS175C–DECEMBER 1998–REVISED SEPTEMBER 2007
POWER-DISTRIBUTION SWITCHES
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FEATURES
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UL Listed - File No. E169910
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33-mΩ (5-V Input) High-Side MOSFET Switch
Short-Circuit and Thermal Protection
Overcurrent Logic Output
D OR P PACKAGE
(TOP VIEW)
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GND
IN
OUT
OUT
OUT
OC
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
Operating Range . . . 2.7 V to 5.5 V
Logic-Level Enable Input
IN
Typical Rise Time . . . 6.1 ms
EN
Undervoltage Lockout
Maximum Standby Supply Current . . . 10 μA
No Drain-Source Back-Gate Diode
Available in 8-Pin SOIC and PDIP Packages
Ambient Temperature Range, –40°C to 85°C
2-kV Human-Body-Model, 200-V
Machine-Model ESD Protection
DESCRIPTION
The TPS202x family of power distribution switches is intended for applications where heavy capacitive loads and
short circuits are likely to be encountered. These devices are 50-mΩ N-channel MOSFET high-side power
switches. The switch is controlled by a logic enable compatible with 5-V logic and 3-V logic. Gate drive is
provided by an internal charge pump designed to control the power-switch rise times and fall times to minimize
current surges during switching. The charge pump requires no external components and allows operation from
supplies as low as 2.7 V.
When the output load exceeds the current-limit threshold or a short is present, the TPS202x limits the output
current to a safe level by switching into a constant-current mode, pulling the overcurrent (OC) logic output low.
When continuous heavy overloads and short circuits increase the power dissipation in the switch, causing the
junction temperature to rise, a thermal protection circuit shuts off the switch to prevent damage. Recovery from a
thermal shutdown is automatic once the device has cooled sufficiently. Internal circuitry ensures the switch
remains off until valid input voltage is present.
The TPS202x devices differ only in short-circuit current threshold. The TPS2020 limits at 0.3-A load, the
TPS2021 at 0.9-A load, the TPS2022 at 1.5-A load, the TPS2023 at 2.2-A load, and the TPS2024 at 3-A load
(see Available Options). The TPS202x is available in an 8-pin small-outline integrated-circuit (SOIC) package
and in an 8-pin dual in-line package (DIP) and operates over a junction temperature range of –40°C to 125°C.
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Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.
PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date.
Copyright © 1998–2007, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Products conform to specifications per the terms of the Texas
Instruments standard warranty. Production processing does not
necessarily include testing of all parameters.