Protection IC Datasheet
LS0502SCD33
Super Capacitor Protection IC for Backup Power Applications
RoHS Pb
Description
The LS0502SCD33 is a complete solution for system with backup
storage capacitor or capacitor bank. It integrated input overvoltage,
overcurrent protection circuit, a reverse blocking switch and super
capacitor charging control circuit. It also has built-in cell balance to
provide protection over two cell super capacitor system.
When the main supply is present and above the minimum system
supply voltage, system will draw power from input supply. At the
same time, integrated linear charger charges the storage element at
up to 300 mA current. Once the storage element is charged, the
circuit draws only 2.5 μA of current while it maintains the super
capacitor or other storage element in its ready state. When the main
supply is removed, the integrated reverse blocking switch will block
current flow from system rail to input. The linear charger will be
turned on to provide power to system rail with low resistance path
with up to 2 A current.
Features and Benefits
■ 2.5 V to 5.5 V System Voltage
■ Automatic Main/Backup
Switchover
Integrated cell balancing circuit will keep monitoring the cell voltage
when charging and keep the two cells voltage at same level.
■ 18 V Input Rating with
The LS0502SCD33 is externally programmable for input current
limit, input overvoltage, charge current limit, and charge voltage
limit. It provides a flag signal when input supply is unplugged so
that main system can taking action.LS0502SCD33 is available in
DFN3X3-10 package.
Overvoltage Protection
■ Up to 2 A Discharge Current
■ Programmable 1.1 V to 5.3 V
Cap Voltage Range
■ Programmable Voltage and
CurrentThresholds
■ Programmable Super
■
2 %Threshold Accuracy
Capacitor Charge Current
■ 2.5 μA Ready Quiescent
■ Programmable Input
Current
Overcurrent Protection
■ Small Solution Size
■ DFN Package
Applications
■ Automatic Cell Balancing
■ Handheld Industrial
■ SmartMeter
Equipment
■ Portable Device with
■ Dash Camera
■ IoT
Removable Battery
Functional Block Diagram
Typical Applications
VIN
USB 5 V
VSYS
VSYS
VCAP
VIN
M1
M2
VSYS
VIN
CIN
CSYS
22 μF
22 μF
M3
GateCtrl
RPFLTB
50 kΩ
ChargePump
RPFB_TOP
BodyCtrl
+
−
PFLTB
PFB
IOV
IUV
VCAP
CCFB_TOP
22 pF
RCFB_TOP
Super Capacitor
Super Capacitor
VMID
CFB
LS0502SCD33
+
−
ILIMT
ControlLogic
VMID
VREF
RPFB_BOT
RLIMT
13 kΩ
ICHG
PFB
−
BALEN
GND
RCFB_BOT
RCHG
12 kΩ
Input OC Set
ILIMIT
−
CFB
CHG
Charge Current Set
Super Capacitor Protection IC
for Backup Power Applications
VREF
+
ICHG
VCAP-B AL
−
PFLTB
VINFLT
+
CAPOV
VCOV
+
GND
BAL
−
© 2023 Littelfuse, Inc.
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
1
Revised: FW.08/08/23