March 1997
DS3893A
BTL TURBOTRANSCEIVER
General Description
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The bus driver is an open collector NPN with a Schottky
diode in series to isolate the transistor output capacitance
from the bus when the driver is in the inactive state. The
active output low voltage is typically 1V. The bus is intended
to be operated with termination resistors (selected to match
the bus impedance) to 2.1V at both ends. Each of the
resistors can be as low as 20Ω.
The TURBOTRANSCEIVER is designed for use in very high
speed bus systems. The bus terminal characteristics of the
TURBOTRANSCEIVER are referred to as “Backplane
Transceiver Logic” (BTL). BTL is a new logic signaling stan-
dard that has been developed to enhance the performance
of backplane buses. BTL compatible transceivers feature
low output capacitance drivers to minimize bus loading, a 1V
nominal signal swing for reduced power consumption and
receivers with precision thresholds for maximum noise im-
munity. This new standard eliminates the settling time de-
lays, that severely limit the TTL bus performance, to provide
significantly higher bus transfer rates.
Features
n Fast single ended transceiver (typical driver enable and
receiver propagation delays are 3.5 ns and 5 ns)
n Backplane Transceiver Logic (BTL) levels (1V logic
swing)
n Less than 5 pF bus-port capacitance
n Drives densely loaded backplanes with equivalent load
impedances down to 10Ω
n 4 transceivers in 20 pin PCC package
n Specially designed for stripline backplanes
n Separate bus ground returns for each driver to minimize
ground noise
The TURBOTRANSCEIVER is compatible with the require-
ments of the proposed IEEE 896 Futurebus draft standard. It
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is similar to the DS3896/97 BTL TRAPEZOIDAL Trans-
ceivers but the trapezoidal feature has been removed to
improve the propagation delay. A stripline backplane is there-
fore required to reduce the crosstalk induced by the faster
rise and fall times. This device can drive a 10Ω load with a
typical propagation delay of 3.5 ns for the driver and 5 ns for
the receiver.
n High impedance, MOS and TTL compatible inputs
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n TRI-STATE control for receiver outputs
When multiple devices are used to drive a parallel bus, the
driver enables can be tied together and used as a common
control line to get on and off the bus. The driver enable delay
is designed to be the same as the driver propagation delay in
order to provide maximum speed in this configuration. The
low input current on the enable pin eases the drive required
for the common control line.
n Built-in bandgap reference provides accurate receiver
threshold
n Glitch free power up/down protection on all outputs
n Oxide isolated bipolar technology
Connection and Logic Diagram
00869801
Order Number DS3893AV
See NS Package Number V20A
TRI-STATE® is a registered trademark of National Semiconductor Corporation.
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TRAPEZOIDAL and TURBOTRANSCEIVER are trademarks of National Semiconductor Corp.
© 2004 National Semiconductor Corporation
DS008698
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