bq2054
Lithium Ion Fast-Charge IC
figured limits. If the battery voltage
General Description
Features
is less than the low-voltage thresh-
old, the bq2054 provides low-current
conditioning of the battery.
The bq2054 Lithium Ion Fast-
Charge IC is designed to optimize
charging of lithium ion (Li-Ion)
chemistry batteries. A flexible
pulse-width modulation regulator
allows the bq2054 to control voltage
and current during charging. The
regulator frequency is set by an ex-
ternal capacitor for design flexibility.
The switch-mode design keeps
power dissipation to a minimum.
➤ Safe charge of Lithium Ion bat-
tery packs
A constant current-charging phase re-
plenishes up to 70% of the charge ca-
pacity, and a voltage-regulated phase
returns the battery to full. The charge
cycle terminates when the charging
current falls below a user-selectable
current limit. For safety, charging ter-
minates after maximum time and is
suspended if the temperature is out-
side the preconfigured limits.
➤ Voltage-regulated current-
limited charging
➤ Fast charge terminated by se-
lectable minimum current; safety
backup termination on maximum
time
➤ Charging continuously qualified
by temperature and voltage lim-
its
The bq2054 measures battery tem-
perature using an external thermis-
tor for charge qualification. Charging
begins when power is applied or on
battery insertion.
The bq2054 provides status indica-
tions of all charger states and faults
for accurate determination of the
battery and charge system condi-
tions.
➤ Pulse-width modulation control
ideal for high-efficiency switch-
mode power conversion
For safety, the bq2054 inhibits
charging until the battery voltage
and temperature are within con-
➤ Direct LED control outputs dis-
play charge status and fault con-
ditions
Pin Connections
Pin Names
TPWM
LED3
LCOM
VSS
Regulator timebase input
Charge status output 3
Common LED output
System ground
TM
Time-out programming
input
ICTL
Inrush current control
output
TM
ICTL
1
2
3
4
5
6
16
15
14
13
12
11
LED /DSEL
2
LED
1
BAT
Battery voltage input
BAT
MOD
VCC
5.0V 10% power
VCOMP
ICOMP
ITERM
Voltage loop comp input
Current loop comp input
VCOMP
ICOMP
V
CC
SS
MOD
LED1
Modulation control output
Charge status output 1
V
I
LCOM
LED
TERM
SNS
TS
Minimum current
termination select input
7
8
10
9
3
LED2/
DSEL
Charge status output 2/
Display select input
TPWM
SNS
TS
Sense resistor input
16-Pin Narrow
DIP or SOIC
Temperature sense input
PN205401.eps
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