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AN45

更新时间: 2024-11-14 06:37:11
品牌 Logo 应用领域
芯科 - SILICON 转换器电容器DC-DC转换器
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14页 220K
描述
DESIGN GUIDE FOR THE Si3210/15/16 DC-DC CONVERTER

AN45 数据手册

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AN45  
DESIGN GUIDE FOR THE Si3210/15/16 DC-DC CONVERTER  
Introduction  
The ProSLIC® from Silicon Laboratories integrates a requirements and selecting component values for each  
complete analog telephone interface into one of the dc-dc converter architectures.  
low-voltage CMOS device and offers extensive software  
Si321x DC-DC Converter Description  
programmability to meet many global telephony  
requirements and customer specifications. In addition to The dc-dc converter dynamically generates the large  
performing all BORSCHT functions, the Si321x also negative voltages required to operate the linefeed  
dynamically generates and controls its own battery interface. The Si321x acts as the controller for a  
voltage, eliminating the need for external battery buck-boost dc-dc converter that converts a positive dc  
supplies. Two different battery generation architectures voltage into the desired negative battery voltage. In  
are supported: a BJT/inductor design offering a low-cost addition to eliminating external power supplies, this  
battery supply solution, and a MOSFET/transformer allows the Si321x to minimize power dissipation by  
design offering increased power efficiency and a wider dynamically controlling the battery voltage to the  
range of input voltages. This application note gives minimum required for any given mode of operation.  
specific guidance in determining dc-dc converter power  
Twisted  
Telephone  
Pair Line  
RLINE  
Hook SW.  
Input  
Output  
+
2
TIP  
+
+
DC-DC  
Converter  
VDC  
VBAT  
VTR  
RLINE  
2
RING  
Linefeed Circuitry  
Ringer  
RDC  
Figure 1. Linefeed Power Diagram  
in parallel to the TIP and RING lines, the equivalent  
impedance of the parallel ringers can be computed as  
the following (NREN is limited to 1 to 5):  
Power Output Requirement  
Understanding the maximum power required by the  
ProSLIC linefeed circuitry to operate a worst-case  
specified load is the first step in determining the dc-dc  
converter design solution. Figure 1 defines the linefeed  
circuit and load circuit in basic blocks of circuitry.  
7000  
-----------------  
=
RNREN  
NREN  
During ringing, the TIP-to-RING peak voltage, V  
,
TR_PK  
Typically, the ringing state is the highest power  
consumption state for the SLIC, but in special cases the  
off-hook state can have the highest. Guidance in  
calculating each of these states is offered in this  
section.  
is the sum of the rms voltage drop across the ringer  
circuit, V , the line resistance, and the internal  
RINGrms  
source resistance of 160 .  
VRINGrms  
× 2  
7000  
NREN  
---------------------------------------  
-----------------  
The ringer impedance of one telephone is defined as an  
8 µF cap in series with a 6930 resistor. This is  
approximately the same impedance as 7000 at 20 Hz  
and is defined as 1 REN (ringing equivalence number).  
Since there can be N number of telephones connected  
VTR_PK  
=
×
+ RLINE + Rs  
7000 NREN  
Rev. 0.5 7/03  
Copyright © 2003 by Silicon Laboratories  
AN45-050  

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