4:1 HDMI/DVI Switch with Equalization
AD8191A
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
FEATURES
4 inputs, one output HDMI/DVI link
Pin-to-pin compatible with the AD8197A
4 TMDS channels per link
RESET
Supports 250 Mbps to 1.65 Gbps data rates
Supports 25 MHz to 165 MHz pixel clocks
Equalized inputs for operation with long HDMI cables
(20 meters at 1080p)
Fully buffered unidirectional inputs/outputs
Globally switchable, 50 Ω on-chip terminations
Pre-emphasized outputs
Low added jitter
Single-supply operation (3.3 V)
4 auxiliary channels per link
PARALLEL
AD8191A
SERIAL
2
2
AVCC
DVCC
AMUXVCC
AVEE
DVEE
I2C_SDA
I2C_SCL
I2C_ADDR[2:0]
CONFIG
CONTROL
LOGIC
3
INTERFACE
VTTI
VTTO
4
4
+
IP_A[3:0]
IN_A[3:0]
–
+
4
4
IP_B[3:0]
IN_B[3:0]
4
+
–
OP[3:0]
ON[3:0]
SWITCH
CORE
–
+
4
4
4
IP_C[3:0]
IN_C[3:0]
PE
EQ
–
+
Bidirectional unbuffered inputs/outputs
Flexible supply operation (3.3 V to 5 V)
HDCP standard compatible
4
4
IP_D[3:0]
IN_D[3:0]
–
HIGH SPEED
BUFFERED
Allows switching of DDC bus and 2 additional signals
Output disable feature
Reduced power dissipation
Removable output termination
Allows building of larger arrays
VTTI
AUX_A[3:0]
AUX_B[3:0]
AUX_C[3:0]
AUX_D[3:0]
4
4
4
SWITCH
AUX_COM[3:0]
4
CORE
4
LOW SPEED UNBUFFERED
BIDIRECTIONAL
Two AD8191As support HDMI/DVI dual link
Standards compatible: HDMI receiver, DVI, HDCP
Serial (I2C slave) and parallel control interface
100-lead, 14 mm × 14 mm LQFP, Pb-free package
Figure 1.
TYPICAL APPLICATION
GAME CONSOLE
MEDIA CENTER
SET-TOP BOX
HDTV SET
HDMI
RECEIVER
APPLICATIONS
DVD PLAYER
Multiple input displays
Projectors
AD8191A
01:18
A/V receivers
Figure 2. Typical HDTV Application
Set-top boxes
Advanced television (HDTV) sets
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
PRODUCT HIGHLIGHTS
The AD8191A is an HDMI™/DVI switch featuring equalized
TMDS® inputs and pre-emphasized TMDS outputs, ideal for
systems with long cable runs. Outputs can be set to a high
impedance state to reduce the power dissipation and/or to allow
the construction of larger arrays using the wire-OR technique.
1. Supports data rates up to 1.65 Gbps, enabling 1080p HDMI
formats and UXGA (1600 × 1200) DVI resolutions.
2. Input cable equalizer enables use of long cables at the input
(more than 20 meters of 24 AWG cable at 1080p).
3. Auxiliary switch routes a DDC bus and two additional
signals for a single-chip, HDMI 1.2a receive-compliant
solution.
The AD8191A is provided in a 100-lead LQFP, Pb-free, surface-
mount package specified to operate over the −40°C to +85°C
temperature range.
Rev. 0
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rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No
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