Low Cost RGB to NTSC/PAL Encoder
with Luma Trap Port
a
AD725
FEATURES
P RO D UCT D ESCRIP TIO N
Com posite Video Output: Both NTSC and PAL
Chrom inance and Lum inance (S-Video) Outputs
Lum a Trap Port to Elim inate Cross Color Artifacts
TTL Logic Levels
Integrated Delay Line and Auto-Tuned Filters
Drives 75 ⍀ Reverse-Term inated Loads
Low Pow er +5 V Operation
T he AD725 is a very low cost general purpose RGB to NT SC/
PAL encoder that converts red, green and blue color compo-
nent signals into their corresponding luminance (baseband
amplitude) and chrominance (subcarrier amplitude and phase)
signals in accordance with either NT SC or PAL standards.
T hese two outputs are also combined on-chip to provide a
composite video output. All three outputs are available sepa-
rately at voltages of twice the standard signal levels as re-
quired for driving 75 Ω, reverse-terminated cables.
Pow er-Dow n to <1 A
Very Low Cost
T he AD725 features a luminance trap (YT RAP) pin that pro-
vides a means of reducing cross color generated by subcarrier
frequency components found in the luminance signal. For por-
table or other power-sensitive applications, the device can be
powered down to less than 1 µA of current consumption. All
logic levels are T T L compatible thus supporting the logic re-
quirements of 3 V CMOS systems.
APPLICATIONS
RGB/ VGA to NTSC/ PAL Encoding
Personal Com puters/ Netw ork Com puters
Video Gam es
Video Conference Cam eras
Digital Still Cam eras
T he AD725 is packaged in a low cost 16-lead SOIC and oper-
ates from a +5 V supply.
FUNCTIO NAL BLO CK D IAGRAM
NTSC/PAL
CSYNC
BURST
HSYNC
VSYNC
SYNC
SEPARATOR
XNOR
4FSC
CSYNC
NTSC/PAL
4FSC CLOCK
FSC 90؇C/270؇C
FSC 90
؇
C
؎
180؇C
QUADRATURE
(PAL ONLY)
4FSC
+4
FSC 0؇C
DECODER
CLOCK
AT 8FSC
CSYNC
2-POLE
LP POST-
FILTER
3-POLE
LP PRE-
FILTER
SAMPLED-
DATA
DELAY LINE
Y
DC
CLAMP
LUMINANCE
OUTPUT
RED
X2
LUMINANCE
TRAP
COMPOSITE
OUTPUT
NTSC/PAL
U
V
⌺
X2
X2
RGB-TO-YUV
ENCODING
MATRIX
U
4-POLE
LPF
DC
CLAMP
CLAMP
GREEN
BLUE
BALANCED
MODULATORS
4-POLE
LPF
CHROMINANCE
OUTPUT
V
DC
CLAMP
4-POLE
LPF
CLAMP
BURST
REV. 0
Inform ation furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and
reliable. However, no responsibility is assum ed by Analog Devices for its
use, nor for any infringem ents of patents or other rights of third parties
which m ay result from its use. No license is granted by im plication or
otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
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Tel: 781/ 329-4700
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© Analog Devices, Inc., 1997