8-Channel, Low Noise, Low Power, 24-Bit,
Sigma-Delta ADC with PGA and Reference
AD7124-8
Data Sheet
Low-side power switch
General-purpose outputs
Multiple filter options
FEATURES
3 power modes
RMS noise
Internal temperature sensor
Self and system calibration
Sensor burnout detection
Automatic channel sequencer
Per channel configuration
Low power: 24 nV rms at 1.17 SPS, gain = 128 (255 µA typical)
Mid power: 20 nV rms at 2.34 SPS, gain = 128 (355 µA typical)
Full power: 23 nV rms at 9.4 SPS, gain = 128 (930 µA typical)
Up to 22 noise free bits in all power modes (gain = 1)
Output data rate
Power supply: 2.7 V to 3.6 V and 1.8 V
Independent interface power supply
Power-down current: 5 µA maximum
Temperature range: −40°C to +125°C
32-lead LFCSP
3-wire or 4-wire serial interface
SPI, QSPI™, MICROWIRE™, and DSP compatible
Schmitt trigger on SCLK
Full power: 9.38 SPS to 19,200 SPS
Mid power: 2.34 SPS to 4800 SPS
Low power: 1.17 SPS to 2400 SPS
Rail-to-rail analog inputs for gains > 1
Simultaneous 50 Hz/60 Hz rejection at 25 SPS (single cycle
settling)
Diagnostic functions (which aid safe integrity level (SIL)
certification)
Crosspoint multiplexed analog inputs
8 differential/15 pseudo differential inputs
Programmable gain (1 to 128)
Band gap reference with 15 ppm/°C drift maximum (70 µA)
Matched programmable excitation currents
Internal clock oscillator
ESD: 4 kV
APPLICATIONS
Temperature measurement
Pressure measurement
Industrial process control
Instrumentation
On-chip bias voltage generator
Smart transmitters
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
AV
REGCAPA
IOV
DD REGCAPD
DD
REFOUT
REFIN1(+) REFIN1(–)
BANDGAP
REF
V
REFIN2(+)
REFIN2(–)
BIAS
AV
DD
SS
AV
SS
1.9V
LDO
1.8V
LDO
AV
CROSSPOINT
MUX
AIN0/IOUT/VBIAS
AIN1/IOUT/VBIAS
AV
DD
REFERENCE
AIN2/IOUT/VBIAS/P1
AIN3/IOUT/VBIAS/P2
AIN4/IOUT/VBIAS/P3
AIN5/IOUT/VBIAS/P4
AIN6/IOUT/VBIAS
BUFFERS
DOUT/RDY
BUF
BUF
SERIAL
INTERFACE
AND
CONTROL
LOGIC
VARIABLE
DIGITAL
FILTER
24-BIT
Σ-Δ ADC
BURNOUT
DETECT
DIN
PGA1
PGA2
AIN7/IOUT/VBIAS
SCLK
CS
AIN8/IOUT/VBIAS
AIN9/IOUT/VBIAS
X-MUX
AIN10/IOUT/VBIAS
AIN11/IOUT/VBIAS
AIN12/IOUT/VBIAS
ANALOG
BUFFERS
AV
SS
CHANNEL
SEQUENCER
SYNC
CLK
AIN13/IOUT/VBIAS
AIN14/IOUT/VBIAS/REFIN2(+)
AIN15/IOUT/VBIAS/REFIN2(–)
GPOs
DIAGNOSTICS
TEMPERATURE
SENSOR
AV
DD
COMMUNICATIONS
POWER SUPPLY
SIGNAL CHAIN
DIGITAL
INTERNAL
CLOCK
DIAGNOSTICS
EXCITATION
CURRENTS
PSW
POWER
SWITCH
AD7124-8
AV
SS
AV
DGND
SS
Figure 1.
Rev. D
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