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307C1455 PDF预览

307C1455

更新时间: 2022-12-09 10:01:56
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威世 - VISHAY /
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5页 120K
描述
PTCR Overcurrent Protection

307C1455 数据手册

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307C Overcurrent Thermistors  
Vishay Cera-Mite  
PTCR Overcurrent Protection  
FEATURES:  
A NEW DIMENSION  
Sizes For Your Application - Hold currents from 5 mA to 1.5 A are available  
in sizes from 4 to 22mm.  
The Positive Temperature Coefficient  
Resistor’s (PTC thermistor) unique property  
of dramatically increasing its resistance  
above the curie temperature makes it  
an excellent candidate for overcurrent  
protection applications. Overcurrent  
situations in electronic devices occur  
due to voltage fluctuations, changes in  
load impedance, or problems with system  
wiring. PTC thermistors monitor current in  
series connected loads, trip in the event  
of excess current, and reset after the  
overload situation is removed, creating a  
new dimension of flexibility for designers.  
Better Protection, Maintenance Free - PTCRs reset after an overcurrent  
situation. Protection levels may be set lower than possible with fuses, without  
worrying about nuisance trips.  
Resetting, Non Cycling - Functioning as a manual reset device, PTCR  
overcurrent protectors remain latched in the tripped state and automatically  
reset only after voltage has been removed. This prevents continuous cycling,  
and protects against reclosing into a fault condition.  
Simplified Mounting - PTCRs may be mounted directly inside end use  
equipment. Unlike fuses, no bulky fuseholder or access for user replacement  
is required.  
Ceramic Material Selection - Various curie materials are available to tailor  
hold and trip current operating points.  
Repeatable, No Hysteresis - After resetting, ceramic PTCRs return to the  
initial resistance value, providing repeatable, consistent protection levels.  
Unlike polymer type PTCRs, Vishay Cera-Mite devices exhibit no resistance  
hysteresis application problems.  
APPLICATIONS:  
Telecommunication Products  
Electronic Power Supplies  
Automotive Motor Protection  
Industrial Control Systems  
Telecom Line Balance - In telecom circuits matched pairs are used to  
maintain line balance. Unlike polymer PTCRs, ceramic devices maintain  
balance after resetting.  
APPLICATION DATA  
This relationship is shown in Fig P-2,  
which provides hold current (IH) derating  
estimates for ambient temperatures in  
excess of 25°C. Five curie materials  
illustrate the design flexibility offered by  
ceramic PTCRs.  
In a typical current limiter application, the PTC device is connected in series  
with a load impedance (Fig P-1). When current (I) flows, internal I2R losses  
attempt to increase the PTCRs temperature. To maintain the low resistance  
onstate, stabilization must occur below the switching temperature, where  
the heat generated (I2R) is balanced by heat lost due to radiation and  
conduction.  
Hold current (IH) is the maximum continuous current at which a PTCR can  
be maintained in a low resistance onstate while operating at rated ambient  
temperature (typ 25°C). To prevent nuisance tripping, choose the rated hold  
current to be greater than the normal current expected.  
Fig P-2  
PTC Thermistor Overcurrent Protectors  
Ambient Temperature Derating of Hold and  
Trip Currents  
Since heat dissipated by the device is proportional to the ambient temperature,  
hold current must be derated for ambients higher than 25°C according to  
the following relationship:  
140%  
70°C Curie Material  
80°C Curie Material  
120%  
90°C Curie Material  
105°C Curie Material  
120°C Curie Material  
100%  
80%  
60%  
40%  
20%  
0%  
Hold Current (IH) = D(TSW - TA)  
RPTC  
Where:  
Fig P-1  
D
= Dissipation Constant  
(varies based on disc  
size, wire type, &  
Typical PTC Current Limiter Application  
PTC  
coating material)  
-10  
0
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120  
Ambient Temperature (°C)  
AC  
or  
DC  
TSW = Switching (Curie)  
Temperature of  
V
LOAD  
PTCR Material  
TA = Ambient Temperature  
R
PTC= Resistance of PTCR  
at 25°C  
Document Number: 23089  
Revision 14-May-02  
www.vishay.com  
11  
ceramite.support@vishay.com  

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